Mukaffa писал(а) 02.02.2019 :: 17:05:29:Дело всё в том, что если бы Роллон был из данов или норвежцев, то однозначно проявились бы его связи с родственниками в оных странах.
Но такового не наблюдалось как известно.
Лишь умозрительные построения из заказанных биографий.
Поэтому, версия, что Роллон прибыл именно из южнобалтийского региона является наиболее достоверной.
Это если придаться необоснованным фантазиям. А так, специальное издание гласит:
ROLLO (ON Hrólfr French Rollon) (c. 860–932). Scandinavian
founder of the duchy of Normandy. There has been considerable debate
about Rollo’s nationality. In French sources, he is called a Dane,
but according to Heimskringla, Rollo was the son of Rögnvald of
Møre and is said to have left Norway after being outlawed by King
Harald Fine-Hair. In support of his account, Snorri Sturluson
quotes a verse composed by Rollo’s mother, Hild, lamenting his outlawry.
While most historians accept that Rollo probably was a Norwegian,
it is clear from place-names in Normandy that his army must
have consisted of Danes and Vikings from the Norse colonies in the
West too. After leaving Norway, Rollo then apparently proceeded to
raid in the Hebrides, England, the Low Countries, and France, before
establishing himself in an area along the Seine River. According to
Norman annals, based on the accounts of Dudo of St-Quentin and
William of Jumièges, he arrived in this region in 876, but modern
historians prefer a date nearer to the year 900.
Charles III the Simple granted Rouen and the surrounding area to
Rollo sometime after 911 and, in return, Rollo agreed to end his attacks
on Charles’s kingdom. Rollo was also baptized and he married
Gisla, the daughter of Charles the Simple. After Gisla’s death, he is
said to have married Popa, daughter of Berengar of Bayeux. However,
despite the treaty, conversion, and marriage, Rollo continued to
raid in the region, and both he and his son, William I Longsword,
considerably extended their territory in northern France: by 924,
Rollo had expanded his control to the River Vire, incorporating
Bayeux. He is then said by Dudo to have abdicated in favor of
William c. 925. See also GÖNGU-HRÓLFR’S SAGA; ST. CLAIRSUR-
EPTE, TREATY OF.
Цитата по: Historical Dictionary of the Vikings 2003 The Scarecrow Press, Inc. Lanham, Maryland, and Oxford p. 227-228
Почему я считаю его скорее всего норвежцем, я уже показал. Привожу оригинал статьи. Онлайн переводчик нормально со статьей из словаря справляется..
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В чём суть летописного рассказа о призвании руси? (Прочитано 593771 раз)